FOLLOWING the dissolution of the pastoral relation
existing between The Rev. James Mitchell and the congregations of Boston
and Knox Churches, they were supplied through Presbytery for several
months. Professor George Paxton Young D.D., of Toronto, supplied the
pulpit for some time. The Rev. Robert Ewing of Georgetown presided as
moderator at a meeting of the two congregations on September 21, 1868,
to ascertain if they were ready to call a pastor. There was found to be
a difference of opinion, some being very desirous of waiting longer, and
others insisting that a meeting be called at once to give a call. When
this meeting was held on November 2, 1868, there was still a great lack
of unanimity, but a call was given to The Rev. Donald Stewart of Nova
Scotia, and he was inducted into the charge in the “Upper Church,” on
March 23, 1869. The dissatisfaction in the congregations continued, and
Mr. Stewart’s pastorate was of brief duration. He was doubtless a
gocd man, hut he was a misfit in that place. His last appearance at a
meeting of session was on February 17, 1870. He told Presbytery that he
had “been in hot water for eleven months, and he wanted to get out.” It
very considerately relieved him, and he departed thankfully in search of
another charge where the relations between pastor and people would be
more ^perfectly adjusted, and the environment more comfortable.
It is a mistake to extend a call to a minster when a
considerable portion of the congregation and good Church supporters find
themselves unable to join in the call, and it is a mistake on the part
of a minister to accept, if he learns of the situation beforehand. He
may, however, be misled, and not know it, and then he becomes the chief
sufferer. It is better for the congregation to wait a little longer, not
necessarily for a better man, but one upon whom all
can unite. However, people have to learn by experience,
for they are not always wise without it. Dr. Topp of Toronto, visited
the congregations, and reported back to Presbytery that he found an
excellent spirit in both, and a disposition to consult the things that
make for peace. Nevertheless, the Church had lost by its unwisdom.
At a meeting of Session on March 14, 1871, at which The
Rev. Joseph Alexander of Norval acted as moderator, it was resolved that
both congregations in their respective places of worship after the
Church service on March 29th, take action to petition Presbytery to
appoint one of their number to moderate at a meeting to give a call to a
minister to become their pastor. The Rev. John Eadie was called soon
afterwards and inducted on June 21, 1871. He was cordially welcomed. At
the annual meeting on January 4, 1872, the managers were instructed to
furnish chairs for the pulpit, and to devise a plan for allocating
families and individuals to pews and sittings in the new Church. While
the congregation had been regularly giving to the schemes of the Church
it now organized itself into a missionary association. Young women were
appointed to solicit subscriptions for the schemes to be paid by the
envelope system, and Mr. Eadie was made secretary and treasurer. He and
his family lived in a rented house in Milton, and the Boston
congregation agreed to pay two-thirds of the rent. The managers were
given power to sell the old meeting house, and it was bought by Donald
McKinnon of Georgetown and converted into a shop for business purposes.
In June, 1874, the congregation approved of the Basis of
Union of the Canada Presbyterian Church, and the other Presbyterian
Churches of British North America. At this time there were four
Synods:—The Synod of the Lower Provinces, the Synod of the Maritime
Provinces in connection with the Church of Scotland, the Synod of the
Canada Presbyterian Church, and the Synod of the Canada Presbyterian
Church in connection with the Church of Scotland. “In. the early part of
Tuesday, June 15, 1875, the supreme courts of the four negotiating
Churches met separately for the last time in different Churches in the
City of Montreal.
Each adopted a resolution to repair to Victoria Hall, and
there consummate the union.” This was done. The Rev. John Cook, D.D.,
minister of St. Andrew’s Church, Quebec, and Principal of Morrin
College, was unanimously elected moderator of the First General Assembly
of the Presbyterian Church in Canada. On its roll were the names of 623
ministers, of whom 35 were from the Synod of the Maritime Provinces, 129
from the Synod of the Lower Provinces, 115 from the Canada Synod in
connection with the Church of Scotland, and 344 from the Canada
Presbyterian Church.”
Before this time the families in the Scotch Block
formerly connected with the Church of Scotland had either joined the
Boston congregation, or attended St. Andrew’s Church, the “Old Kirk,” in
Milton.
On January 7, 1875, the report of a committee to suggest
in what respects the Constitution of Boston Church should be changed in
order to conform it to the Model Constitution in the Book of Forms was
made to the annual meeting. The Model Constitution was adopted with some
alterations. It was decided that in place of an election every year for
the whole body of managers, two managers shall retire, and two be
elected to their places, and the places of any who vacate their offices
shall be filled up; that the congregation shall annually elect the
secretary and treasurer of the board of managers; that the congregation
shall elect annually two persons, members of the congregation, as
auditors of accounts; that the congregation shall hold an annual meeting
on the second Thursday, or on one, or other lawful days in January; and
that regular adherents of the congregation are invited to attend the
business meetings, and advise regarding its affairs, but they are not at
liberty to vote, .neither are they eligible to hold office.
It was resolved that at the tea meeting, or social
entertainment, held after the annual business meeting, a financial
statement and report of the work of the congregation should be made to
those present.
On Dec. 9, 1877, James MacPherson and John Hardy were
ordained elders.
About this time some friction manifested itself in the
congregation. Mr. Eadie was a faithful pastor, zealous in his efforts to
do good, preaching regularly to the Boston and Knox Church
congregations, and favorably to special evangelistic services. He was a
fluent speaker, but he was not hopeful and inspiring. The law and sin
abounded in his sermons, but grace did not much more abound. “The sheep
looked up and were not fed.” He had a sharp tongue and sometimes thought
it better to excoriate them, and he did. It was a mistake. But the
obligations of the pastor and his flock are mutual, and both sometitmes
fail and come short. Through the loss of members by death and the
backwardness of some to contribute it was found difficult to meet
expenses. Money is needed by the minister to buy books, and particularly
for the support of himself and his family. “Even so hath the Lord
ordained that they who preach the Gospel should live of the Gospel.” As
a general thing congregations pay the minister his salary, but some
unnecessarily drift greatly into arrears. Then, unless he has reserves
to fall back upon, lie becomes hampered, thinks his work is not
appreciated, becomes discouraged and is rendered incapable of doing his
best. When arrears from year to year become the rule, and deficits have
to be made up, some people imagine they are wronged, and that, although
their pastor may be a good man, they had better have a change, and
secure a preacher, who is more magnetic, and can draw more people to the
Church and more money to the treasury.
Now, one way to help make a good preacher, pastor, happy
and optimistic man is for the people to be sympathetic and friendly, to
cordially co-operate in the work of the Church, to tell him once and
awhile how they were helped by the sermon, and to pay him promptly as
per agreement in the call. .
But whatever the plan is to provide the necessary money
no plan will work itself. It has to be worked-by managers and people.
St.-Paul indicates a good system when he wrote:— “Upon the first day of
the week let everyone of you lay by him in store as God has prospered
him,” I Cor. 16: 2. This method is 4ppw largely employed in the duplex
envelope by means of which money for the support of the Church, and for
the different
Boards are paid weekly. This keeps giving as a part of
the Sabbath worship always before the people. It requires forethought to
have the money always ready to give, and makes more book keeping
necessary, but it is an excellent way. With Christian spirit on the part
of all, and tact and good management on the part of the managers, the
financial wheels of almost any congregation will run smoothly and
pleasantly. These more or less relevant remarks, suggested by the Church
records, are modestly supplied here for the consideration of those whom
they may concern.
Mr. Eadie had loyal friends in both congregations, but
the time of his departure was at hand. His last appearance at a meeting
of Session was on June 18, 1878. At the close of a pastorate of seven
years he received a call to Pinkerton and Cargill in the Presbytery of
Bruce. From that charge he went to Pt. Edward, and from that to Atlantic
Highlands, New Jersey, where he died, and was survived by Mrs. Eadie, a
daughter, and five sons. The Rev. Gillies Eadie B.A., one of his sons,
is a missionary of the Presbyterian Church in Canada at Changte Ho,
China. |