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Correspondance of an Emigrant
Letter, November 12th 1852


Dear Brother, Mother and Susters,
I take this opportunity of letting you know that we are still in the land of the living. This leaves us all well. Magdalen excepted. She has been very bad with tick dolorow, that is a pain in the head. It came on at 9 at night and left her till morning. The time that it lasted she was in great pain but she is much better and is moving about again. I am in good health but I dare not go out to work. I am throng weaving. I am never off the farm but at the church on Sundays so you see that I am afraid of getting my feel wet for fear of a vist of the gout. We have go a young minister placed here. His name is Gavin. He is about twenty one years of age and one of the cleverest preachers I have heard this long time. He preaches at St. Mary's onehalf the day and the other half to us, that is about six miles he has to ride betwixt the churches every Sunday. The last winter was one of the longest in the memory of man. The snow lay to May so that a great many cattle died for want of provender but we had plenty and to spare. We gave away four load of straw to keep our neighbour's cattle from dying, but our lambs came too soon and we lost fifteen with the cold but we had twenty nine sheep left and we have seventeen head of cattle, one mare and colt and thirteen swine. We had sixteen bushel of fall wheat sowed last fall but it is mostly killed out in the winter. We had five bushel of spring wheat. It did well. We had thirteen bushel of oats, midling good, four bushel of barley which did pretty well. Our peas was good but the potstoes was a complete failure. We have about eleven tons of hay so that we have plenty of provisions for man and beast. We made about four hundred of sugar and eleven gallon of molasses. We have summer fallowed ten acres and has got in fall wheat. We put it in the middle of Sepetember. It looks well as yet but the winter is the trying time for it. We have our orchard set out, 28 apples and one cherry and one plum and I am raising a lot of more. Fruit is very cheap this year, apples one shilling per bushel. Our family has kept together till now but John and James was bound for Australia this fall but John could not get his place sold so they have given it up till the spring and in the meantime John is away to Michegan to the timbering to make as much money as he can. He has fifteen dollars per month and board. James is at home to attend the cattle and chop firewood for our chopping is done here. We have about sixty acres cleared and the rest is for fencing and firewood so if they go in the spring they will give you a call and see all their Paisley friends. They are very fond to see their grandmother and Uncle Wm. and Thomas Brown. Really we felt keenly for him. I would be very fond to see him and you all but I doubt if we will ever meet in this world. I would like if you would let us know how Matthew Brown got quit of the soliering and if James Brown is well-doing and all about the family and how Nell is getting on. Tell her that I am quite an old man and cannot read without my specs. Last year we had seventy four pounds of wool and made it into cloth and druggest and blankets, this year we will have as much to make so you see that we keep ourselves warm in our own manufacturing. Magdalene dyes and Margaret spins and I weaves it into cloth. I will give you some description of our family. John is a good workman and very steady young man. He left word to send his compliments to you all and if you would let him know the price of a passage from Glasgow to Australia he would like to go that way and see you all. James is about the same height and make as myself. He is a good carder and weaver and chopper and fiddler and as steady as you wish a son to be. He likewise send his compliments to grandmother and you and Aunt and Elizabeth and Agnes and all the rest of his friends. MArgaret is a little fat lass and is going to join company with a lad about six feet high in the name of John Thomson, a comrade of John's. She send her love to grand-mother, Aunt and all the rest of friends. Ann is a healthy stout girl. She cooks and milks and knits stockings and spins. I think she is like my mother. She send her best prespects to granny and all her friends. William is growing very fast. He is a good ploughman. He would like to see his granny. Magdalene is a very light made girl but quite healthy. Robert is quite healthy and handles the axe well. He wonders how you do not know him for you named all the rest in your last letter. Agnes is a brunette. She is a stout little gabie girl. I do not know how I would have been if I had been in Paisley but I think it would not been so well with me and family for we have almost all we would wish but money that we have not. Our tax at first was 8 and 4 pence. Now we are taxed for three hundred pounds of property which comes to £2 12/- of actual tax. It is coming too high for a Canadian farmer to pay. I send my kind love to mother and Agnes and yourself and Nell. Magdalene sends her compliments to granny and Nancy and yourself and Mrs Morton and Elizabeth and to her sister Bell and she would like well to know how she is getting on and she like to see her here. Give my compliments to Mr Shaw and J. Hutcheson and wide and Mary Shearer. I have not got a newspaper but two this twelve months. I would like some times to hear what news is going amongst you. No more at present but remains,
Your loving Brother,
James Good.


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