AS has been set forth
in the foregoing pages, the Bank of Nova Scotia was duly incorporated on
March 30th, 1832, and a copy of the minutes of the first meeting of
Shareholders on May 10th, appears on page 40. The members of the house
of assembly, who opposed the incorporation have the credit of
introducing into Canada the double liability of Shareholders; the
liability on the part of the Shareholders to pay—in event of failure and
after the ordinary resources have been liquidated—an amount equal to the
amount of stock held by them. On May 11th, the Board of Directors met
and elected Mr. William Lawson, President, and appointed a committee “to
ascertain a suitable building for a Bank.” The latter task appears to
have been a difficult one, as we find the following advertisement
published in the several Halifax newspapers of May 18th, 1832:
Wanted,—A suitable building for the Bank of Nova Scotia. Any person
having one in a central part of the town, which can be let for that
purpose, will make immediate application to William Lawson, Esquire.
On May 21st, the subject of notes for circulation was considered by the
Board, and the following denominations were decided on: £1.10s., £2,
£2.10s., £5 and £10 and Mr. S. N. Binney, one of the Directors, was
authorized to “proceed at his earliest convenience after the first of
June to Boston and New York, by way of St. John, New Brunswick, to
obtain all the information necessary relative to the banking business at
those several places.” Mr. Binney afterwards accepted the management af
the Halifax Branch of the Bank of British North America. Mr. James
Forman was appointed Cashier on the 24th May, and a few days later was
sent to the Bank of New Brunswick, St. John, which had been established
twelve years earlier, on a knowledge-seeking errand. And it is to be
supposed that the early book-keeping system of the Bank, like its
Incorporation scheme, was originally borrowed from the Bank of New
Brunswick.
On the 31st of May the two “Western Rooms” in Dalhousie College were
hired by the Board at a rent of £50 per annum. On July 3rd a committee
of three was appointed to see about re-housing the Bank, in consequence
of the Lieutenant-Governor’s apparently high-handed action in granting
Dalhousie College to the Board of Health to be used as a Cholera
Hospital, and a week later the Bank removed to Mr. John Romans’ stone
building on Granville street. This building stood on the ground now
occupied by the stores of Messrs. A. Hobrecker and Smith Bros., and was
burned in the year 1859.
On August 1st the following notice was published in the Royal Gazette:
BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
As required by the Act
of Incorporation, Notice is hereby given that the sum of Fifty Thousand
Pounds has been actually paid in on account of the subscriptions to the
stock of the Bank of Nova Scotia, and that the Bank will be opened for
business as soon as the necessary arrangements are completed.
By order of the President and Directors,
James Forman, Cashier.
Halifax, 1st August, 1832.
The Directors were evidently in a hurry to commence business as on
August 4th we find them resolving to “discount to the extent of the
Province paper now on hand, in order to dispose of the same," without
waiting for the preparation of the banking premises. Notes for discount
were to be left with the Cashier on Mondays and Thursdays before one
o’clock.
The Bank appears to have actually commenced business on August 10th,
1832. |