Frederick Maby was a
native of Massachusetts. He appears to have not taken a very active part
throughout the whole of the Revolutionary War, yet there is undeniable
evidence that he had joined the Royal standard previous to 1783, for it
is so mentioned in the official list of United Empire Loyalists
preserved in the Crown Lands’ department of the Ontario Government.
Massachusetts surpassed
all other states in the stringency of the laws against the Loyalists
{Vide supra Chap. V.) Immediately after the Treaty of Paris, the power
of the triumphant insurgents being secured, the hatred of the new
government for those that remained loyal showed itself unmistakably.
Sure of immunity the Americans treated the families of the Loyalists
with the utmost severity. Frederick Maby owned a large farm in
Massachusetts and was accounted a wealthy man for those times, for he
was rich in flocks and herds. But night after night the grossest
outrages were inflicted on the unoffending animals of this Loyalist
owner. One night sixteen of his cows had their tails cut off. During
another the sinews and tendons of the hind legs of his horses were cut
and the poor animals had to be shot. Ears were slit, nostrils split
open, and other most dastardly outrages inflicted without the
condemnation of the Legislature. Nothing remained but voluntary exile to
Canada.
Accordingly, in 1785,
the Maby family fled to New Brunswick, settling at St. John along with a
cousin, named Peter Secord. At their home in that province they were
occasionally visited by an English trapper, Ramsay by name, and, as it
was in the tale of one of his adventures the Mabys first heard of the
Long Point district, it may be worth while to relate it.
This trapper was
accustomed to make yearly visits up the lakes for the purpose of trading
with the Indians. On one of these trips he. took his little nephew with
him, a boy at that time about 10 years of age. During his voyage along
the northern shore of Lake Erie with his canoe richly laden with gaudy
prints, and the trinkets so dear to the hearts of the dusky natives, and
also with a considerable quantity of liquor, he came to Long Point and
landed for the night. There they fell in with nine Indians, whose eagle
eyes took an inventory of the contents of the canoe, and in one of those
treacherous outbursts of overwhelming covetousness, seized his boat and
merchandise. It was not long before they got drunk on his fire-water and
resolved to burn him at the stake and hold a war dance round the flaming
body of the unfortunate white man. However, the potent liquor proved
rather too much for the Indians, and when they found themselves able to
stand on their feet only with difficulty, they resolved to leave the
prisoner alive till morning. So they bound the Englishman, his back to a
tree and his hands tied around it by thongs of buckskin, and in the most
blissful unconsciousness of what was in store for them, eight lay down
to sleep, leaving one of their number as guard. This one relieved his
loneliness by copious draughts from the bountiful supply of good liquor
so fortunately provided.
Unfortunately for them,
they had neglected to tie the boy, who was hiding timidly among the
trees on the outskirts of the camp. Ramsay watched his chance, and
calling the boy, asked him to steal a knife and cut the thongs which
bound his hands. The boy did so, and forthwith Ramsay seized the knife,
and making a dash at the already tottering guard, struck him to the
heart. Then seizing a musket he proceeded to brain the whole party, an
easy task, for the Indians had long since passed the stage of
consciousness. The tables being thus successfully turned the Englishman
and his nephew reloaded their canoe and proceeded on their journey.
This tragic tale,
whether it is to be credited or not, is at least believed by the
descendants of the Maby family now living, who say that it has been
handed down from generation to generation in their family as a true
adventure of their friend, in the locality where their family afterwards
settled.
Let us come back,
however, to something which may well be regarded as more authentic by
the sceptical minds of this sceptical age.
On one of his
subsequent trips up the great lakes, Ramsay was accompanied by Peter
Secord. Together they visited Turkey Point and explored the country
inland for some distance. Secord was very much delighted with the land,
and on returning to New Brunswick persuaded his cousins to move west.
The long journey was accomplished in 1793, and they settled in the
township of Charlotteville, on the high land overlooking Turkey Point.
Mr. Maby, however, died
within a year of his coming to his new home, and was buried on the top
of the high ridge which skirts the lake. In 1795, when
Lieutenant-Governor Simcoe visited the Long Point district he was shown
this grave, the grave of the first white man who had died in the
district, and tfre Governor knelt with reverence by the rudely-shaped
mound.
The wife of Frederick
Maby was named Lavinia. In 1796 she applied for a further grant of land
in her own name. On the 20th of June of the year mentioned, a list of
applicants for lands in the townships of Walsingham, Charlotteville,
Woodhouse, and Long Point settlement generally, was filed in the office
of acting Surveyor-General Smith. The names of some of the applicants
are well known, Ryerse, Maby, Backhouse, Secord and others. In the case
of Mrs. Maby, a widow, about whose patent there was some delay in the
department, Governor Simcoe was very peremptory in his order that she,
being the widow of a Loyalist, must have her application promptly
attended to.
The family of Maby are
connected with the Teeple, Stone, Secord, Smith, Layman and Montross
families. Their descendants live at present in Charlotteville and
Walsingham. |