Joseph, younger brother
of Samuel by nine years, was born in New Jersey, at a town called
Paterson, on the 28th February, 1761. At the outbreak of the war of
American Independence he entered the army in 1776 as a cadet. Being for
some time too small to handle a musket, he used a light fowling-piece.
About the close of that year, Sir Peter Parker and Sir Henry Clinton
called for volunteers to form a light infantry corps, to go south for
the purpose of besieging Charleston. Joseph is mentioned by Col. Sabine
as being one of the 550 volunteers for this campaign. When Col. Ennis,
the recruiting officer for this expedition, came to Joseph Ryerson, he
told him that he was too small to go; but the boy replied that he was
growing older and stouter every day, and the colonel, pleased at the
lad’s ready answer, accepted him.
The service was hard
and dangerous, and scarcely a sixth of the force returned, Joseph being
one of the eighty-six who got safely back to the Northern States after
the unsuccessful siege. After this, the light infantry corps was
dispersed, and the men who remained were returned to the regiments from
which they had volunteered.
In 1778 he was made an
ensign in the Prince of Wales Regiment. This honor was conferred on him
in recognition of his services in the bearing of dispatches from
Charleston to a point 196 miles in the interior. In the course of this
he had many narrow escapes. One story is related by Peter Rodner, who
had served in the same division, and remained, till death, his faithful
and intimate friend.
He says that on one
occasion Ryerson was sent on a scouting expedition and was rash enough
to crawl up to a tent of American officers, when he was discovered by
one standing in the door, but determining to save himself by an act of
unparalleled intrepidity, walked boldly up, and, drawing his bayonet,
plunged it through the heart of the hesitating officer and escaped
before the startled Americans could give pursuit. He also mentions that
Ensign Ryerson was one of the most determined men he ever knew, and with
the service of his country uppermost in his mind, often exposed himself
to great dangers for the accomplishment of his purposes.
In the following year
he was promoted to a lieutenancy in the same regiment, in recognition of
the courage which he showed in the bearing of special despatches by sea
to the north, having eluded the enemy many times and repulsed them
frequently at great odds. He was in six battles and several minor
encounters, and once wounded.
In 1783 he went to New
Brunswick, being assigned lands at Majorville, on the St. John. There he
remained till 1799, when he removed to Upper Canada and settled in the
township of Charlotteville.
In Canada, he held in
succession the military offices of captain of the militia, major, and
afterwards colonel.
In 1800 he was made a
member of the first commission of magistrates, and was for some years
chairman of the Courts of Quarter Sessions. In that same year he was
appointed high sheriff of London District, which position he held for
about five years. He held also the position of Treasurer of London
District for eight years.
True to his loyalty to
the British crown whenever danger threatened, in the war of 1812 he
again shouldered his musket, and, together with three of his sons
(George, William and John), remained in active service to the end of the
war.
He seems to have been
of a stronger constitution than his brother Samuel, and to have remained
healthy and vigorous throughout his life. The Colonel lived till 1854
and was probably the last of the original U. E. Loyalists who joined the
Royal Standard in 1776. His descendants, who live at the present time,
have inherited his pluck and perseverance, unswerving loyalty to the
Crown, and unsullied faith in the glorious destiny of the land for which
their distinguished ancestor fought so long and so faithfully.
The families of the two
brothers, Samuel Ryerse and Joseph Ryerson are connected by
intermarriage with some of the best families of the Province. The circle
of connection is very wide, including, among others, the Austin, Barett,
Lee, Stirling, Wilson, Burch, Freeman, Williams, Bostwick (the late
Colonel Bostwick, of Port Stanley, was a son-in-law of Joseph Ryerson),
Wyatt, Rolph, Hazen, Mitchel, Clark and McMichael families. |