Just before the war
there settled in New Jersey a Scotch family of the name of Anderson. On
the declaration of the hostilities they declared themselves on the side
of the King, and enrolled themselves in the New Jersey volunteers. One
of the family, Walter, rose to the rank of captain. His true British
bravery, his sharp wit and clever repartee commanded the admiration and
respect of the men of his company. He had an extraordinarily versatile
nature, and at night around the camp-fire he was the popular
entertainer, spinning off by the hour romantic stories with exceedingly
dramatic execution.
About the close of the
war he was one of the Loyalists who took refuge in Ward’s blockhouse on
Long Island. In that place they were besieged by the Americans; but,
before a surrender was made, he and a comrade named Henry Bush, escaped
by night across the ice to the mainland of Connecticut. In this State
they were, however, in exceedingly dangerous territory, for Captain
Anderson was one of the persons who were designated by name, and in a
certain posted order were required by the Executive Council to surrender
themselves to some judge of a court or justice of the peace within a
specified time and abide trial for treason, or, in default of
appearance, to stand attainted.
It is needless to say
that these men were very far from trusting themselves to the tender
mercies of the Executive Council of Connecticut, and a plan of escape
was soon concocted in the fertile brain of Anderson. They assumed the
role of a pair of itinerant evangelists, a Moody and Sankey, or Crossley
and Hunter, of the last century. It seems that Bush could sing very
acceptably. His rich, melodious voice would ring out in sonorous tones
over the rows of New Englanders in the log meeting-houses in such
affecting strains as:
“We’ll drive the devil
around a stump,
We’re marching on to glory;
And hit him a thump at every jump,
We’re on our journey home.”
Nor was Anderson less
talented on his side. Clothed in a rusty black coat reaching to his
knees, his beard shaved off, with the exception of a most
sanctimonious-looking pair of side whiskers, his shoulders bowed beneath
the burden of the woes of wretched humanity or the ponderous Bible which
he carried so carefully under his arm, with a voice tremulous with
emotion he would plead with the people to accept the offer of salvation.
Anon, in firmer tones, he would relate such familiar tales as that of
the good Samaritan or the rich man and Lazarus, and draw moral lessons
therefrom. As he proceeded, we are told that he would work himself into
a paroxysm of rage as, on the basis of: “Woe unto thee Chorazin, woe
unto thee Bethsaida,” he would proclaim the vengeance of a justly angry
God on account of the wickedness of the country in general, and the
ill-fated remnant of Loyalist English in particular, and the barbarous
atrocities of the Six Nation Indians at Wyoming. His eyes would glow,
his mouth quiver, his heart throb, his breast heave, and his
finger-nails dig into the palms of his hand, as in a fervor of religious
frenzy he prayed high heaven to send the red archangel with the
two-edged sword of flame to separate the sheep from the goats, and the
dire deceivers from those that were true.
Thus they held one
meeting each day at early candle-lighting in all the school-houses and
chapels in a comparatively straight line between the southern and
northern boundaries of the State. Once safely out of Connecticut, they
struck with unclerical haste for the military high road, which ran along
the west shore of Lake Champlain. In a flat-bottomed boat they rowed
themselves the whole length of the Upper St. Lawrence and of Lake
Ontario, and settled in the Niagara district.
Captain Anderson’s
family made their way to him as soon as possible, and for about thirteen
years they lived in the County of Lincoln. In 1799 they moved to the
Long Point settlement, having received land in Charlotteville.
The old Captain died
from injuries received by falling from a roof in 1810. “Full of years
and honors” he passed away, leaving to his five sons and two daughters a
name to be respected and honored as long as the lamp of patriotism sheds
light on the deeds of men. |