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Ukrainians in Canada
Understanding Ukrainians: Realities, Disinformation and Allyship, Jointly authored by M. Larkin and S. Markova (2025)


Introduction

Ukraine has long been at the crossroads of empire, ideology, and identity, with its history manipulated by colonial narratives that continue to shape global perceptions. The ongoing Russo-Ukrainian war is not just a military conflict but a battle for historical truth, national sovereignty, and the right to self-representation. It is a fight for every Ukrainian’s bodily autonomy: for the right to stay on one's property, for the right not to have children stolen by the colonizer, for the right of self-determination, for freeing those illegally detained – living and dead. While the world voyeuristically watches the war unfold in real-time like some sort of sadistic reality show, misinformation, outdated academic frameworks, and lingering Soviet propaganda continue to cloud the discourse, reducing Ukraine’s struggle to simplistic geopolitical binaries.

This white paper seeks to dismantle these misconceptions by comprehensively analyzing Ukraine’s historical and cultural context, media representations, and people's lived experiences. It explores how narratives about Ukraine have been constructed, distorted, and weaponized over time, impacting international perceptions and policy decisions. By examining historical revisionism, propaganda tactics, and the evolution of Ukrainian self-representation, this document aims to equip allies with the knowledge needed to engage with Ukraine beyond surface-level news coverage.

In a world where digital information warfare is as pivotal as military strategy, understanding Ukraine requires more than passive media consumption. It demands critical engagement, historical awareness, and a commitment to decolonizing outdated perspectives. This white paper is not an encyclopedia, nor does it answer all possible questions – if anything, it poses its own questions to which there is no correct solution. The authors aim to promote stronger media literacy education because government censorship alone is insufficient, as technological advancements make it easy to bypass content restrictions. We advocate for programs that teach individuals how to critically assess and interpret media content, which can undeniably save lives.

We call for activists and the affected nations to cease making ongoing wars and military conflicts a competition. Death does not judge by race, but people do. Comparative war narratives dehumanize and antagonize victims instead of promoting mutual understanding and help. Every death is its own tragedy, and we should respectfully mourn it while striving to restore peace and affected infrastructure as soon as possible.

War is not a trend to bolster one’s social media following, or please one’s egocentrism and virtue-signaling itch.

Finally, this white paper addresses Ukraine's past and present realities and provides practical guidance for those who seek to meaningfully support its sovereignty and cultural integrity.

Read this white paper in pdf format here


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