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           On the first of 
			October, as the sun was going down, a man in middle life knocked at 
			the door of John Bushman's house. John was out doing up the chores 
			for the night. On going to the door Mary met a stranger that she had 
			never seen before. He announced himself as a civil engineer who had 
			been sent to superintend the building of a mill-dam across the 
			Catfish River for Messrs. Root and Millwood, who were to erect mills 
			at the four corners. Mary invited him to be seated, and she went out 
			and told John that a stranger had come. 
			When John carne into 
			the house he was a little surprised to see a man who had a familiar 
			look, but he could not call to mind where or when he had seen or met 
			him before. The man soon solved the problem by saying, as he reached 
			out his band, "You have made great changes here since I saw you a 
			little over two years ago. 
			John remembered the 
			man, and he turned to Mary, saying, "This is the surveyor you have 
			heard me speak about, who, with his men, found me here in the woods 
			seven miles from a house." 
			Then turning to the 
			man, he said: `You will stop with us to-night, so sit down and make 
			yourself at home." 
			"Well," said he, "the 
			fact is, I came here by the directions of Mr. Root, and I will 
			gladly accept your invitation for the night." 
			"That, then, is 
			settled," said John. "Now, what have you been doing since I saw 
			you?" 
			"Since I left you 
			here, that day, I and my helpers have outlined a number of 
			townships—enough to make two large counties. Besides this, we were 
			prospecting for a while on Manitoulin, or Spirit Island; we found 
			plenty of Indiatis there, but we found very few white people." 
			Supper was now ready, 
			and they took that customary meal in a social and friendly way. 
			After all was over and as they sat around the fire, John said to the 
			guest: "Now tell us some of your experiences in the bush, especially 
			on Spirit Island, for no doubt you have met with some strange 
			adventures since you went back there," John said. 
			"My experiences have 
			been somewhat varied, but on the whole they have been rather of an 
			exciting kind; others, however, within the range of my acquaintance 
			have had some very thrilling experiences, some of an amusing 
			character, and some were very sad and heartrending in the extreme," 
			was Mr. Rushvalley's reply. 
			"Did you say there 
			are women on the island?" inquired Mary. 
			"Yes," said he; "and 
			I will tell you a little story about a woman and her baby on one of 
			the islands in the Georgian Bay. Her husband was a trader with the 
			Indians. On one occasion he took his wife and baby with him to an 
			island called Mindimoina, or Old Woman's Island. 
			"The woman had a baby 
			about four months old—a little boy. When she landed on the island 
			the Indians came around her to look at the 'white papoose.' While 
			she was engaged she laid the baby out of her arms on some bedding. 
			In a few moments she carne to take it up again, but imagine her 
			feelings, if you can, when she discovered that there was no baby in 
			sight. There were in the company a lot of white men and another 
			woman, but no one had seen the baby carried off; but it was quite 
			clear that the squaws had stolen it. The men proposed to go in 
			pursuit of the Indians, and take the little one from them, but the 
			trader, who was best acquainted with Indian character, told there 
			not to attempt it, for, said he, the Indians will fight for their 
			own squaws, and we would all get into trouble. And he said to the 
			mother: 'Don't you be at all alarmed about your baby, they will be 
			back in a couple of hours with it all right. When they come don't 
			let them know that you had any fears about it. Allow them to think 
			that you trusted them, and you will make friends of them for 
			yourself and baby for all time to come.' 
			"Well, the time 
			seemed long for that mother. How could she wait till they would 
			bring back the baby? What if the trader should be mistaken? What if 
			the Indians should go away to the great North-West country? She had 
			heard of such things, and to think that her beautiful white boy 
			should take the place of a little Indian boy in some far-off wigwam 
			was more than the young mother could do without feelings of great 
			sadness. 
			"But after about 
			three hours of anxious waiting she saw a procession of squaws and 
			Indian children coming to the camp. As they came near she saw her 
			baby carefully held in the motherly arms of an old squaw. The other 
			Indian women and papooses were in great glee, and were laughing and 
			jabbering like a lot of delighted children. 
			"When they came up to 
			the mother, she could not do anything but laugh at the comical 
			appearance of her baby; the squaws had fixed it up in complete 
			Indian fashion from head to foot. All kinds of ornamentation, with 
			the exception of tattooing, had been practised on airs. Cherriwood's 
			baby. In fact, it was rigged out like a miniature Indian chief, and 
			the `belt of peace,' or strip of wampum, adorned its waist. 
			"The Indians named 
			the baby after the celebrated Indian chief, Tecumseh—a name that the 
			boy went by until he died in early manhood. The Indians became very 
			much attached to the boy and his mother to whom they gave the name 
			of Peta ostzaboa co qua, which means, `The good cook under the 
			mountain.' 
			"I should have stated 
			that when the squaws brought the baby back to its mother, they 
			brought a shawl full of presents for the two. Some were made of 
			beads and some of grass and wood, in various forms, and all of them 
			intended for use or ornament. 
			"At another time this 
			same woman was going on a trading round with her husband. A storm 
			drove them on an island and broke their boat. After the storm was 
			over the men took the remains of the boat and went for assistance, 
			leaving the woman and child alone, with one week's provisions. They 
			expected to be gone two or three days, but another storm came on and 
			drove them far out of their course, and it was fifteen days before 
			they could get back to the island where they left the woman and 
			child. 
			"On the eighth day an 
			Indian came to the shanty and asked for something to eat. Mrs. 
			Cherriwood told him that she had nothing to give him—that she had 
			nothing for herself and baby, and she did not know what she would do 
			if her husband did not come home that day. 
			"The Indian scanned 
			her features closely for a moment, and then turned and went away 
			saying, 'Umph, umph, white squaw and papoose no starve.' She 
			understood him to mean that she was not so badly off as she 
			pretended to be, and she thought that he had gone away offended, and 
			she felt sorry that she had been misunderstood by him, but in this 
			she was herself mistaken. The Indian had understood her, and had 
			fully realized her situation. 
			"After the lapse of 
			about three hours the Indian came back, and brought his wife with 
			him. They had a lot of provisions with them, consisting of corn, and 
			venison, and fish, and potatoes, and some rough-looking maple sugar, 
			to sweeten the spicewood or hemlock tea with. 
			"When they came in 
			the man said, as he pointed to the baskets, 'Me told urn white squaw 
			and white papoose no starve. Me fetch my squaw, me fetch dinner, 
			supper, breakfast; me fetch everything but windigoose. We 
			stay with white man's squaw and papoose till he come home.' 
			"They stayed seven 
			days, and supplied her with food and fuel in abundance until the men 
			returned. When Mr. Cherriwood offered to pay Jumping-fox for his 
			services, he would take no pay, but he accepted a present. He said, 
			`White squaw good to Indians; we will be good to her.'" 
			When Mr. Rushvalley 
			ended his story, Mary wanted to know how long Mrs. Cherriwood had 
			lived among the Indians. 
			"About eleven or 
			twelve years;" he said. 
			"And were the Indians 
			always civil to her?" Mary inquired. 
			"Yes, invariably so," 
			he answered. "In conversation with Mrs. Cherriwood, I asked her if 
			she had ever been molested in any way by an Indian. She said that 
			she had never known of a case where a white woman had been insulted 
			by an Indian. They were always civil and courteous, according to 
			their ideas of courtesy. 'In fact,' she said, 'I would rather meet 
			half-a-dozen drunken Indians than one drunken white man. 
			John Bushman remarked 
			that, while the Indians showed so much respect for white women, it 
			was a shame and disgrace that so many white men showed so little 
			respect to the Indian women. 
			"That is true," said 
			Mr. Rushvalley; "whatever may be said of the ferocity of the Indian 
			when he is on the war path, in ordinary life there seems to be a 
			manly instinct and nobility of nature about him that raises him 
			above the petty meanness of the man who can offer insult or injury 
			to lonely women or helpless children." 
			"Well," said Mary, 
			"if that is true, it seems a pity that some white men could not have 
			a red skin put on them, and an Indian's heart put into them." 
			"That is a fact," 
			said John Bushman. "With all our blowing about the superiority of 
			our white race over the Indian, some of the self-lauding and much 
			praised-up race get down to actions so low and mean that even the 
			red skin of an Indian would blush with shame were he by any chance 
			to be caught in the same acts. And some white men will do things so 
			wicked, that if an Indian should do the same his conscience would 
			torture him by night and by day, until he would confess his wrong, 
			and make all possible restitution." 
			"It seems to me that 
			you are severe on the delinquent whites, Mr. Bushman," said Mr. 
			Rushvalley. 
			"So I am," answered 
			John; "and the reason is, I hate contemptible meanness wherever I 
			see it. If men will not be Christians, they ought to be manly, at 
			least." 
			"That is so," replied 
			Mr. Rushvalley; "but the highest type of manhood can only be 
			developed in connection with Christian teaching and under Christian 
			influence." 
			"Worldly men can 
			hardly be expected to endorse that sentiment," said John. 
			"They do endorse it, 
			though, notwithstanding pretended scepticism on the subject," said 
			Mr. Rushvalley. 
			"How do you make that 
			out?" asked John. 
			"In two ways," said 
			Mr. Rushvalley. "For, first, if anyone professing to be a Christian 
			is in anything found to be untrue or dishonest, there is a great 
			outcry raised about it. This goes to show that more is expected from 
			the Christian than from worldlinas. And no higher tribute can be 
			paid to Christianity than the admission, by worldly men, that 
			Christians are supposed to stand on higher ground, and to be 
			influenced by loftier motives than others. And although there may be 
			now and then a false professor, the common sense of men teaches them 
			that the counterfeit always implies a genuine article, for no one 
			would be such a fool as to counterfeit a sham. 
			"And another reason 
			for what I say is found in the fact that whenever a worldly man must 
			find some friend in whom to place implicit confidence, and in whose 
			hands he must commit important trusts, he will, in nine cases out of 
			ten, select a tried and faithful Christian. All this, it seems to 
			me, indicates that true Christianity is at a premium, even among 
			those who profess least respect for Christians." 
			The next day after 
			Mr. Rushvalley came to Riverbend, he and John went over the Root and 
			Millwood lots, to see where would be the best place to locate the 
			mills. 
			After going over a 
			great part of the land, the surveyor said it was one of the best 
			places for a grist and saw mill that he had seen. He located the 
			place for the mill-dam so that the buildings could stand near the 
			line between the townships of Riverbend and Ashdown. 
			As they were passing 
			the four corners on their way back to Bushman's, Mr. Rushvalley said 
			to John, "There will be a town here some day. I have never seen a 
			better site for a town than there is right here, where these four 
			townships join corners. I would not be at all surprised if, before 
			twenty years are past, this would be the centre of a county." 
			"More unlikely things 
			have come to pass," John answered. 
			"How soon will the 
			work be commenced?" inquired John. 
			"Just as soon as Mr. 
			Root can finish a bridge that he is building over a large creek in 
			one of the townships that borders on Lake Huron. It may be one week, 
			or it may be two, before he will get here with his men. But when he 
			does come he will make things move with a rush, as he is a thorough 
			American. He will either make or break, every time," replied he. 
			"That is the kind of 
			men to build up a new country," replied. John. "Sometimes, though, 
			they help the country more than they benefit themselves. But, after 
			all, they are driving the world's machinery and leading the nation's 
			enterprises. They are the men that are driving, back the wild beasts 
			and, wild savages, and turning the wilderness into cultivated fields 
			and stately homesteads." 
			"O Misther Bushman, 
			an' will yez place to be afther cornin' till our place?" called out 
			Harry Hawthorn's hired man, as he came running after the two men. 
			"Why, what in the 
			world is the matter, Billy?" said John, as the man came up to them. 
			"You seem terribly frightened. What has happened at your place?" 
			"Shure, sur, Harry 
			and meself wer' choppin' out in the foller, and the two swate 
			childer was play in' among the brush piles, an' we did not see them. 
			An' would yez belave it, sur, they both got buried beneath a stump, 
			an' so they did. Will yez an' the gintleman come wid me?" 
			"How could the 
			children get under a stump? Are you not mistaken, Billy?" said John. 
			"No, no; Mr. Bushman, 
			I am not. Shure an' with me own ears I heard the screams of the 
			little darlins whin the stump went on them. No; I only wish that I 
			could be mistaken." 
			Bushman and his 
			companion made all possible haste to the place of the accident. 
			When they came there 
			a most harrowing sight presented itself to them. There sat Harry, 
			with his chin resting on his knees, completely broken down with his 
			sorrow. Beside him, on the ground, lay his wife, in a paroxysm of 
			grief. Her pitiful moaning was enough to tough the most insensible, 
			and to melt the coldest heart. 
			Her only cry was, "Me 
			babes, me babes. Och, me poor innocent babes." 
			When John, who could 
			scarcely command himself to speak, asked Harry what had happened, he 
			could only point to the stump and, between his sobs, say, "The 
			little dears are under there." 
			William, or Billy as 
			he was usually called, was the only one that could give any 
			information on the matter. With the help of what he said, John soon 
			understood the facts of the case, which were as follows: 
			An elm tree, some two 
			feet across, had been turned up by the roots in a recent gale. As is 
			frequently the case with that kind of timber, a large amount of 
			earth clung to the roots, thus making a big hollow under the 
			overhanging roots, some of which still held on to the ground, and 
			formed a sort of canopy or covering. Under this the children were 
			playing, it seems, while their father and his man were chopping up 
			the fallen tree. 
			Harry was cutting the 
			tree off some three feet from the ground. For want of experience in 
			the matter, he did not understand the danger that his children were 
			in. When he severed the connection between the stump and the tree, 
			the weight of earth, and the spring of the unbroken and elastic 
			roots, caused the stump to rise to an upright position, and fill up 
			the hole, burying the poor children under a couple of tons of earth 
			and wood. One pitiful scream was all that was heard of them, then 
			everything was still. 
			The alarm was given 
			to all the neighbors, and men turned out to help in getting the 
			bodies of the children out of the place. But it was only after the 
			roots had been cut away and two yoke of oxen hitched to it that the 
			stump could be removed. Then the earth was carefully lifted until 
			the crushed and broken remains of the poor children were found lying 
			close together, with their playthings still clenched in their hands. 
			Strong arms and ready hands tenderly removed the mangled little 
			forms, and laid them on a pile of leaves, hastily scraped together 
			for a couch. 
			Around those lifeless 
			children strong men were standing. But every face was wet with 
			tears. Brave hearts were there, but not one heart so hard as to be 
			unmoved by the sad and touching scene that was there witnessed. 
			Poor Bridget had been 
			led to the house by the sympathizing women. But at times her cries 
			could be heard. Harry still sat upon the ground crushed by the 
			weight of sorrow that had fallen upon his household. When the 
			children were laid on the impromptu bed provided for them, he got up 
			and stood over them, with the great tear drops falling from his 
			manly face upon the pale upturned faces of his two dead babies. At 
			last he broke the silence, saying: 
			"Oh me babes, me 
			babes, me poor dear babes! Was it for this that I brought yez away 
			from the green fields of dear Ould Ireland? Was it for this that 
			me-self and your poor mother have wrought so hard, and lived so 
			cheap to try and get a house for yez?" 
			With slow and solemn 
			steps the little morsels of mangled mortality were carried to the 
			house from which they had so lately come full of life and childish 
			glee. 
			Two days after the 
			accident the first funeral procession that was ever seen in the 
			Riverbend settlement moved silently from the house of Harry and 
			Bridget Hawthorn to a grave on the banks of Catfish River, near 
			where it crossed over the boundary of Harry's land and went on to 
			John Bushman's. 
			A sudden and 
			unexpected death, in any community, brings into view some of the 
			grandest elements of our human brotherhood, as nothing else can do 
			it. Though neither priest nor parson could be had, yet these 
			children were not buried without religious service. Protestant and 
			Catholic forgot their differences as they stood around this open 
			grave and joined in the service, while Mr. Woodbine read from John 
			Bush-man's "Book of Discipline" the ritual of the funeral service as 
			it was used by the Methodist Church of that day. The death of the 
			Hawthorn children was an event long remembered in the settlement.  |