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		 It is melancholy when 
		from among a truly Christian people “ men arise speaking perverse things 
		to draw away disciples after them”—“thus separating chief friends,” and 
		“scattering firebrands, arrows, and death.” This scene was enacted 
		unhappily in Upper Canada, when one of the oldest ministers, and one who 
		had been the most influential member of the Conference, after some years 
		of discontent and agitation, arising from disappointed ambition in not 
		being able to gain the episcopate in the body, withdrew; and after 
		assailing the character of the ministers with whom he had stood 
		connected in labor, set up a church of his own, or one that was 
		popularly called after his name—and thus made the first permanent 
		division in Canadian Methodism: we refer to the Eev. Henry Hyan. We do 
		not introduce him for the purpose of censuring him ; much less of 
		reviving the animosities engendered by the division and its 
		concomitants, but rather to rescue the remembrance of Mr. R’s efficient 
		early labors from oblivion. And that the rather, as we have heard that 
		he viewed some matters connected with those unfortunate events in a 
		different light, on the bed of his last sickness, from what he had done 
		while in the heat of the fray in which he had been a prominent actor. 
		Let this suffice for his reprehension—we gladly turn to a brighter 
		picture—his early career. 
		Since writing the above 
		I have turned up in Bishop Hed-ding’s life to the following reference to 
		Byan, which not only describes his character and early labors in the 
		States, but shows that those labors were extended into Lower Canada. 
		Some years ago the writer, on a visit to Dunham Flatts, met with several 
		aged persons where membered his labors and usefulness there, and who. 
		spoke of him with enthusiasm. We leave the passage unaltered to speak 
		for itself:—“ Mr. Hedding had for his co-laborer and senior in office 
		this year (1802) the Eev. Henry Ryan. Of this colleague Mr. Hedding 
		says: “ He was, in that day, a very pious man, a man of great love for 
		the cause of Christ, and of great zeal in his work as a minister. He was 
		a brave Irishman—a man who labored as if the judgment thunders were to 
		follow each sermon. He was sometimes overbearing in the administration 
		of discipline; but with that exception, 'he performed his duties in 
		every part of his work as a minister of Christ as faithfully as any man 
		I ever knew. He was very brotherly and kind to me—often speaking to me 
		in a manner calculated to urge me on to diligence and fidelity in the 
		great work. When we met in the place of intersection in the route of the 
		circuit, he would occasionally salute me with his favorite exhortation, 
		c Drive on, brother ! drive on ! Drive the Devil out of the country ! 
		Drive him into the lake and drown him!’ The author of the ‘Memorial of 
		Methodism’ says of this remarkable man: 1 He was characterized by an 
		inexhaustible zeal and unfaltering energy. No difficulty could obstruct 
		his course; he drove over his vast circuits, and still larger districts, 
		preaching continually, and pressing on from one appointment to another. 
		Neither the comforts nor courtecies of life ever delayed him. In Canada 
		his labors were Hereulean: he achieved the work of half a score of men, 
		and was instrumental in scattering the word of life over vast portions 
		of that new country, when few other clergymen dared to venture among its 
		wildernesses and privations. Not only did he labor gigantically, but he 
		also suffered heroically from want, fatigue, bad roads, and the rigorous 
		winters of those high latitudes. Such was the companion with whom Mr. 
		Hedding was to be associated in the •labors and privations of the second 
		year of his ministry. He had but little suavity of manner to render him 
		agreeable to his colleague ; but there was a heroism in his daring, and 
		an invincible ardor in his movements, that rendered him not altogether 
		unprofitable as an associate.” 
		The circuit they then 
		travelled is thus described by the Rev. Laban Clark, who had travelled 
		the year preceding:—“Our circuit,” says he, “was divided into two parts, 
		nearly like a figure 8 containing a two weeks’ appointments in each, and 
		bringing us together every two^weeks; the whole distance about four 
		hundred miles, including all that part of Vermont north of Onion River, 
		aud in Lower Canada from Sutton to Missisquoi 
		Bay, and around the hay 
		to Alsbury and Isle la Motte; embracing about forty appointments for 
		four weeks! Being a newly settled country the roads were exceedingly 
		bad, and to reach some portions of the circuit they were compelled to 
		traverse extensive wildernesses, through which there were no roads.” 
		Such was Ryan, and such were his labors, before coming to Upper Canada. 
		No history of Canadian 
		Methodism, however fragmentary and sketchey, would be in anywise 
		complete, which did not contain some reference to such a leading 
		influence in its early doings as Henry Ryan—a man who at one time seemed 
		almost ubiquitous in the country, and had unbounded ascendancy over the 
		minds of the great mass of the Methodist people. 
		He was the first person 
		the writer ever heard deliver a sermon. It was preached in that first 
		meeting house in the town of York, so often referred to in these 
		sketches; and addressed, if we remember correctly to the children of the 
		Sabbath School—they at least were all present. This was as early as the 
		year 1819. He had been in the country from 1805. He entered it in 
		company with the Rev. William Case, whose senior colleague he was in the 
		Kingston, or Bay of Quinte circuit. He must have been in the ministry 
		some time before that, as he had been the apostle of Methodism to the 
		new settlements of Vermont three years prior to his coming to Canada; 
		but our not having a copy of the American il General Minutes” at hand, 
		prevents us from determining when he began to travel. And his dying 
		outside the pale of standard Methodism prevented any memorial of him 
		being preserved in our body. The most we have to say is preserved from 
		tradition, the report of his cotemporaries, and our own recollections. 
		He began in the last century, as he was Hedding’s senior, who commenced 
		the first year of the present century. 
		His name indicated a 
		Celtic origin, and he was most likely of Roman Catholic parentage. He 
		was usually supposed to be an Irishman—a colleague calls him such—and he 
		may have been born in Ireland, but lie certainly had acquired his 
		dialect some other place than there. An Irishman never calls endeavor, “indevor,” 
		which was his pronunciation of the word. He was not a highly educated 
		man, as the composition of some printed circulars, published under his 
		auspicies, which we have seen in our time, indicated. He was reported, 
		we know not on what authority, to have been a practiced, if not a 
		professional, pugilist before his conversion to God. And we know of no 
		man who would have been more likely to succeed in that infamous calling 
		than himself, had he turned his attention to it and been trained for it. 
		There can be no doubt but Ryan was one of the most powerful men the race 
		ever produces. He was prodigiously strong and quick as he was strong; 
		and bold and powerful as either. When we first saw him he was in his 
		prime. We do not like to hazard an opinion about his height, because men 
		so stout as he are likely to seem shorter than they are. He might have 
		been five feet eleven. He was muscular, but plump and compact. His 
		complexion was dark—head massive—forehead rather projecting—his nose 
		curved a little downward—and his chin, which was a double one, with a 
		dimple in the centre, curved upwards. His face was large. He was very 
		quick in his movement—he used to start from his seat to his feet, when 
		an old man of sixty and beginning to be corpulent, without ever putting 
		his hand to his chair. He has been known to fling ordinary sized men, 
		who were disturbing the order and solemnity of divine worship at 
		Camp-Meetings, over the high enclosure with which it was customary in 
		the early days of Methodism to surround them. There was no law for the 
		protection of out-door worshipers at that time, and our hero knew how to 
		protect himself and his friends. 
		His voice was one of 
		the very best. It was flexible, musical, prodigiously strong, and of 
		fabulous compass. His conversational voice would reach the outskirts of 
		any ordinary congregation, and its tones were very agreeable. He could 
		speak without any effort, the ordinary weight of his voice being enough 
		to carry the sound to the most distant auditor. But when he lifted it 
		up—and he did do it at intervals—“ it was as when a lion roareth.” We 
		have heard of persons being led to jump from their seats by one of his 
		bursts. He had perfect control of his voice, but being naturally very 
		impassioned, he frequently employed it to its utmost extent; and added 
		to the terrifying effect by vehemently “ stamping with the foot and 
		smiting with the hand.” Take an example:—In the middle of a sermon he is 
		talking of death as a certainty—but the uncertainty of the time. “ It 
		matters not what becomes of the body, whether entombed in marble, or 
		buried in the depth of the sea: “ But oh—the soul /” (Elevating his 
		voice.) “But oh,—the soul!!” (Elevating his voice still more.) “But 
		oh,—THE SOUL!!!” (Raising it to a terrific shout, and bringing down his 
		weighty hand on the pulpit with a slap that makes the house to ring.) He 
		has been heard distinctly when preaching in the Kingston market house by 
		persons on Navy Point. By the way, the market house was their only 
		preaching place and a butcher’s block their only rostrum, when Ryan and 
		Case first tried to introduce Methodism into this ancient town. They 
		were both powerful singers, and they were wont, as Mr. Case informed me, 
		in order to collect a congregation, to take each other by the arm, and 
		walk towards the place of preaching sing ing the hymn beginning— 
		“Come let us march to 
		Zion’s hill.” 
		They sometimes 
		encountered some annoyance from the rabble, which they however treated 
		with a noble contempt. He never removed after this from Upper Canada; 
		but was one of the very few preachers who remained in the country during 
		the late American war. The Rev. Thomas Whitehead was another. They were 
		Britons by birth and also by preference. Besides, they felt they had an 
		important post assigned them, which they might not abandon. Ryan took 
		the oversight of the whole, calling out Canadian local preachers to 
		supply the work, of whom Thos. Harmon, who had performed prodigies at 
		the battle of Queenstown, whose loyalty to his King, and whose zeal for 
		God, ought not to be forgotten, was one. Elder Ryan’s district extended 
		from the extreme West to Montreal, a distance which he traversed to 
		attend the Quarterly Meetings. As his income was very small and 
		precarious, he eeked out the sum necessary to support his family by 
		peddling a manufacture of his own in his extensive journeys, and by 
		hawling with his double team, on his return route from Lower Canada, 
		loads of Government stores, or merchandise. Such were the shifts to 
		which Methodist preachers had to resort in order to sustain themselves 
		in a work which they would not desert. Mr. R. by his loyalty gained the 
		confidence and admiration of all friends of British supremacy; and by 
		his abundant and heroic labors the affections of the God-fearing part of 
		community. But these were not his only sources of influence. He had a 
		rough and ready but real oratory, most admirably adapted to his 
		auditors. He felt strongly and could make others feel. "We have seen 
		that he could be most terrific when he liked; and he knew how to melt 
		the people into tenderness, while he addressed them with floods of 
		tears. He was communicative and lively in private conversation, 
		interesting the people with the ludicrous aspects of the checkered 
		scenes through which he had passed. He was perhaps a little too fond of 
		that, but still is was a means of endearing him to the many. Ryan was 
		also witty, and had a ready answer for every bantering remark. Some 
		wicked fellows are said to have asked him “if he had heard the news?” 
		“What news?” “Why, that the Devil is dead?” “Then” said he, looking 
		around on the company, “he has left a great many fatherless children.” 
		Sometimes his answers assumed more of a belligerent than witty 
		character. On entering a public house one day, a low fellow, who kjiew 
		him from his costume to be a minister, thought to insult him with 
		impunity, remarked aloud, while he put his hand to his pocket, “There 
		comes a Methodist preacher; I must take care of my money.” Ryan promptly 
		resented it, by saying “You are an impudent scoundrel.” “Take care!” 
		said the man. “I cannot swallow that.” 
		"Chew it till you can 
		then!” was Ryan’s defiant reply. There was often wisdom in his courage. 
		Once in a tavern, he observed that the more than usual amount of profane 
		swearing and blasphemy was evidently perpetrated to annoy him and to 
		draw him into an altercation. He let it pass in silence, till observing 
		one more officious in the matter than the rest, evidently with the 
		intention to elicit his reproof, he turned and accosted him in the 
		following ironical way. “That’s right: swear away, my man j you have as 
		good a right to be damned as any one I know of! Go on, and you will 
		accomplish your purpose!” This was doubtless more harrowing and 
		effectual than a milder and more direct form of reproof. 
		But if he could abate 
		the pride of the haughty, he knew how to sympathize with the humble and 
		contrite ones. I shall never forget it of him, that he turned aside into 
		a destitute neighborhood on one of his long western journeys, about the 
		year 1811, to administer comfort by conversation, singing, and prayer, 
		to my poor disconsolate mother, then in a state of deep religious 
		melancholy. The partial misdirection, to use no stronger word, in his 
		later years, of energies which had made him so effective for good, may 
		serve as a beacon-light to all who have to navigate the same dangerous 
		strait. May all interested learn the lessons taught by the history 
		before us! While we cherish the hope that this wonderful man, after 
		preaching to others, was not finally cast away himself.  |